🪨 Fossils

From shark teeth in Florida to dinosaurs in Montana, the US offers world-class fossil hunting for all skill levels.

Best Places to Find Fossils

Fairy Stone State Park

Stuart, Virginia · State Park

Hunt for Staurolite crystals that naturally form in cross shapes, known as 'fairy stones' or 'fairy crosses.' These unique formations can often be fou...

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Calvert Cliffs State Park

Lusby, Maryland · State Park

World-famous Miocene fossil site. Collect fossil shark teeth (megs), shells, and marine mammal bones along 15 miles of Chesapeake Bay shoreline.

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Flag Ponds Nature Park

Lusby, Maryland · County Park

Excellent Calvert Cliffs fossil hunting site. Shark teeth, ray plates, and marine mammal fossils on Chesapeake Bay beaches.

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Potomac River Fossil Beds

Accokeek, Maryland · Public Land

Cretaceous fossil deposits along the Potomac River. Dinosaur teeth, bones, and plant fossils can be found in the eroding banks.

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Venice Beach Fossil Beds

Venice, Florida · Public Beach

World-famous for fossil shark teeth. Venice is the Shark Tooth Capital of the World. Walk the beaches after storms for megalodon and other species.

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Peace River

Arcadia, Florida · Public Land

Fossil-hunting in the Peace River using screens. Megalodon teeth, mammoth bones, giant sloth claws, and more. Canoe or kayak access.

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Jupiter Inlet Fossil Site

Jupiter, Florida · Public Land

Fossil shell and shark tooth deposits along the Jupiter Inlet. Shell pits and dredge spoil sites in the area produce excellent fossils.

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Boulder Field Fossil Site

Gainesville, Florida · Fee Dig

Fee-dig fossil site in north-central Florida. Screened fossil material from local river beds. Good family-friendly fossil hunting.

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Lake Wales Area Fossils

Lake Wales, Florida · Fee Dig

Phosphate mining area in central Florida known for fossil shark teeth, whale bones, and other marine fossils.

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Badlands Fossil Areas

Interior, South Dakota · USFS Land

Buffalo Gap National Grassland (USFS) allows limited fossil collecting of common invertebrates. Vertebrate fossils are protected. Rich Oligocene mamma...

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Hell Creek Formation (ND)

Marmarth, North Dakota · BLM Land

World-famous dinosaur fossil beds. T. rex, triceratops, and other Cretaceous fossils found here. Surface collection of small fossils permitted on BLM ...

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Ashfall Fossil Beds State Park

Royal, Nebraska · State Park

Remarkably preserved Miocene fossil site. Ancient rhinos, horses, and camels preserved by volcanic ash. Active dig site with museum.

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Kansas Chalk Beds (Niobrara Chalk)

Oakley, Kansas · BLM Land

The Niobrara Chalk of western Kansas yields incredible marine fossils including mosasaurs, pteranodons, and giant fish. Invertebrate fossils collectib...

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Tucson Gem and Mineral Show

Tucson, Arizona · Event

The world's largest gem and mineral show. Every February. Hundreds of dealers, exhibits, and events across the city.

Quartz CrystalsOpalsAgates

Quartzsite Gem Show

Quartzsite, Arizona · Event

Massive January-February gem show in the desert. Hundreds of vendors, rockhounding field trips, and tailgating. A mecca for rockhounds.

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Green River Formation

Kemmerer, Wyoming · Fee Dig

World-famous Eocene fossil fish beds. Multiple fee-dig operations where you can split shale to find 50-million-year-old fish (Knightia) and other foss...

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Warfield Springs Fossil Area

Kemmerer, Wyoming · Fee Dig

Fee-dig fossil quarry in the Green River Formation. Known for well-preserved fossil fish and plant specimens.

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American Fossil Quarry

Kemmerer, Wyoming · Fee Dig

Fee-dig fossil quarry in the Green River Formation. Excellent preservation of fish, plants, and insects. Guide assistance available.

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Missouri Trilobite Beds

Sedalia, Missouri · Public Land

Road cuts and exposures in central Missouri producing Devonian trilobite fossils including the state fossil (crinoid).

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Indiana Geode & Fossil Beds

Bedford, Indiana · Public Land

Southern Indiana creek beds and road cuts for geodes, calcite crystals, and crinoid fossils. Part of the prolific Mississippian bedrock.

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Ohio Trilobite Exposures

Sylvania, Ohio · Public Land

Road cuts and exposures in northwest Ohio for Devonian trilobites, brachiopods, and other Paleozoic fossils.

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Mississippi Fossil Beds

Jackson, Mississippi · Public Land

Pearl River and other Mississippi waterways for Miocene marine fossils. Shark teeth, whale bones, and shells.

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South Carolina Fossil Beds

Charleston, South Carolina · Public Land

Coastal rivers and beaches for fossil shark teeth. The Cooper River and Ashley River beds are famous for megalodon teeth.

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West Virginia Fossil Beds

Valley Head, West Virginia · Public Land

Road cuts and exposures for Carboniferous plant fossils, marine fossils, and occasional flint/chert specimens.

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West Virginia Lithographic Limestone

White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia · Public Land

Greenbrier County limestone beds for high-quality lithographic stone and fine fossil specimens.

FossilsLimestone

Pennsylvania Trilobite Beds

Annville, Pennsylvania · Public Land

Road cuts in central Pennsylvania for Devonian trilobites (Phacops, the state fossil), brachiopods, and corals.

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Pennsylvania Anthracite Mine Dumps

Pottsville, Pennsylvania · Public Land

Coal mine dumps in the anthracite region for Carboniferous plant fossils (lepidodendron, sigillaria, ferns).

FossilsQuartz Crystals

Alaska Fossil Beds (Point Hope)

Point Hope, Alaska · Public Land

Coastal exposures for mammoth tusks, bison bones, and Pleistocene fossils. Remote locations requiring serious expedition.

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Delaware Bay Fossil Beaches

Lewes, Delaware · Public Beach

Delaware Bay beaches for fossil shark teeth, shells, and Miocene marine fossils. Best after storms. Similar to Calvert Cliffs across the bay.

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Falls of the Ohio Fossil Beds

Clarksville, Indiana · State Park

World-famous Devonian fossil beds exposed on the Ohio River. Over 600 species identified. Some of the largest exposed coral reefs from the Devonian pe...

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Tunica Hills Fossil Beds

St. Francisville, Louisiana · Public Land

Loess bluffs and creek beds for fossil shells and marine mammal remains. The Tunica Hills region exposes ancient Mississippi River deposits.

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Iowa Crinoid Fossil Beds

Burlington, Iowa · Public Land

Road cuts and exposures in southeast Iowa for Devonian crinoid fossils, brachiopods, and corals. The state fossil is a crinoid.

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Mammoth Cave Region Fossils

Cave City, Kentucky · Public Land

Mississippian limestone exposures around Mammoth Cave for fossil corals, crinoids, and brachiopods. Collecting prohibited inside the National Park but...

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Connecticut Valley Dinosaur Tracks

Holyoke, Massachusetts · Public Land

Dinosaur Trackway in Holyoke — exposed sandstone with hundreds of dinosaur footprints. Collecting prohibited but viewing is excellent.

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Mississippi Gulf Coast Fossils

Gulfport, Mississippi · Public Beach

Gulf Coast beaches for fossil shark teeth and shells. Eroding bluffs and dredge spoil islands produce Miocene and Pliocene marine fossils.

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Nebraska Fossil Hills (Agate Fossil Beds NM)

Harrison, Nebraska · National Park

Agate Fossil Beds National Monument. 20-million-year-old mammal fossils. Collecting prohibited but the museum and trails are excellent. Adjacent publi...

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Cumberland Plateau Fossils

Sewanee, Tennessee · Public Land

Road cuts on the Cumberland Plateau for Mississippian fossils including crinoids, blastoids, and brachiopods.

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Brookfield Marble Quarries

Brookfield, Vermont · Public Land

Historic marble quarries for collecting marble specimens and calcite. Vermont is famous for its marble and granite industries.

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Greenbrier County Flint Beds

Lewisburg, West Virginia · Public Land

Greenbrier limestone exposures for flint/chert nodules and Mississippian marine fossils. The Greenbrier Valley is rich in geological history.

FossilsFlint

Big Bend Region Fossils

Terlingua, Texas · Public Land

Big Bend area exposures for Cretaceous marine fossils, petrified wood, and agate. The region is rich in dinosaur and marine reptile fossils.

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